1. Cobre Balances
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      • create_subclients_mexico
  1. Cobre Balances

Named Accounts (MX)

🚧 Named Accounts is coming soon. This feature is currently under development and not yet available. Stay tuned — we'll update this page as soon as it's released. In the meantime, feel free to reach out to your Key Account Manager if you have any questions.
This guide walks you through the end-to-end API integration for Named Accounts in Mexico — from registering a merchant as a Subclient, to creating a Named Account linked to their identity, to operating that account using the same payment endpoints you already use today for SPEI pay-ins, pay-outs, Virtual CLABEs, and R2P SPEI.

Step 1 — Register a Subclient#

Before any account can be created under a merchant's identity, the merchant must be registered as a Subclient and pass Cobre's compliance screening.
Call POST /v1/subclients with the merchant's legal, tax, and beneficial ownership information. The Subclient is created immediately in processing status while the screening runs asynchronously in the background.
// POST /v1/subclients
// Headers: Authorization: Bearer sk_live_... | client_id: cli_xxx123

{
  "legal_name": "Merchant Co. S.A. de C.V.",
  "short_name": "MerchantCo",
  "id_type": "rfc",
  "id_number": "MER900101ABC",
  "email": "contacto@merchantco.mx",
  "phone": "+525512345678",
  "website": "https://www.merchantco.mx",
  "industry": "internet_marketplace",
  "date_of_incorporation": "2015-03-20",
  "country_of_incorporation": "mex",
  "address": {
    "street": "Av. Insurgentes Sur 1234",
    "city": "Ciudad de Mexico",
    "state": "CDMX",
    "postal_code": "03100",
    "country": "mex"
  },
  "ubos": [
    {
      "first_name": "Juan",
      "last_name": "Perez",
      "id_type": "rfc",
      "id_number": "PELJ800101ABC",
      "nationalities": ["mex","col"],
      "date_of_birth": "1975-08-08"
    }
  ],
  "legal_representatives": [
    {
      "first_name": "María",
      "last_name": "García Torres",
      "id_type": "rfc",
      "id_number": "GATM850101XYZ",
      "nationalities": ["mex","col"],
      "date_of_birth": "1985-10-28"
    }
  ]
}
The response returns the Subclient object in processing status. Store the id — you will need it in Step 2.
{
  "id": "sc_4xKmN8pQrLvW2T",
  "object": "subclient",
  "status": {
    "state": "processing"
  },
  "legal_name": "Merchant Co. S.A. de C.V.",
  "short_name": "MerchantCo",
  ...
}

Track the screening result#

Subclient screening is asynchronous. Subscribe to the following events via POST /v1/subscriptions to receive the result without polling:
EventMeaning
subclient.approvedScreening passed — you can proceed to Step 2
subclient.rejectedScreening failed — a new Subclient must be created
subclient.failedScreening encountered an error — a new Subclient must be created
// POST /v1/subscriptions

{
  "events": ["subclient.processing", "subclient.approved", "subclient.rejected", "subclient.failed"],
  "description": "Named Accounts screening notifications",
  "url": "https://your-domain.com/webhooks/cobre",
  "event_signature_key": "your_secret_key"
}
Alternatively, poll GET /v1/subclients/{id} until status.state is no longer processing.
⚠️ Do not proceed to Step 2 until the Subclient is in approved status. Attempting to create an account with a processing or rejected Subclient will return an error.

Step 2 — Create a Named Account#

Once the Subclient is approved, create a Cobre Balance account and link it to the Subclient by passing the subclient field in the request body. This is the only change to the standard POST /v1/accounts request.
// POST /v1/accounts
// Headers: Authorization: Bearer sk_live_...

{
  "action": "create",
  "alias": "MerchantCo Principal",
  "provider_id": "pr_mex_cobre3",
  "subclient": "sc_4xKmN8pQrLvW2T"
}
The response will return the created CLABE account as usual
{
  "id": "acc_9TuVwXyZaBcDeF",
  "object": "account",
  "status": {
    "state": "processing"
  },
  "subclient_id": "sc_4xKmN8pQrLvW2T",
  "alias": "MerchantCo Principal",
  "provider_id": "pr_mex_cobre3",
  "account_number": "703123456789012345",
  "created_at": "2026-06-01T11:00:00Z",
  "updated_at": "2026-06-01T11:00:00Z"
}

Step 3 — Operate the Named Account#

From this point on, the Named Account works exactly like any standard Cobre Balance account in Mexico. No changes to your existing integration are required — just use the acc_ ID of the Named Account as the source or destination in your existing calls.

Receive pay-ins (SPEI credits)#

Share the merchant's CLABE with their customers. Incoming SPEI transfers are credited to the Named Account as spei_credit transactions, with the merchant's name surfaced to the sender.
📘 See CLABE-backed accounts – Cobre Balances for full details on receiving SPEI transfers.

Send pay-outs (SPEI debits)#

Initiate SPEI transfers from the Named Account using the standard money movements endpoint. The merchant's name is surfaced to the beneficiary in the SPEI record.
📘 See SPEI Payouts for full details.

Create Virtual CLABEs#

Generate additional reference CLABEs linked to the Named Account for reconciliation or multi-product collection flows. All Virtual CLABEs inherit the merchant's named identity on SPEI.
📘 See Account Reference – Virtual CLABEs for full details.

Request to Pay – SPEI (R2P SPEI)#

Initiate R2P SPEI requests from the Named Account. The merchant's name is surfaced to the payer as the collection originator.
📘 See R2P SPEI for full details.

Summary#

StepActionEndpoint
1aRegister the merchant as a SubclientPOST /v1/subclients
1bTrack the screening resultsubclient.approved webhook or GET /v1/subclients/{id}
2aCreate a Named Account linked to the approved SubclientPOST /v1/accounts with subclient field
2bWait for the CLABE to be assignedaccount.connected webhook or GET /v1/accounts/{id}
3Operate normally — pay-ins, pay-outs, Virtual CLABEs, R2P SPEIExisting endpoints, no changes needed
Modified at 2026-07-09 13:07:44
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